The quintessential visuals that remind you of traveling in Thailand often include elephant pants, street food stalls, and Chang Beer shirts. Still, one can't forget the hundreds of motorbikes weaving through congested streets. Scooters in Thailand (used interchangeably with motorbikes) are the preferred method of transportation for most locals and some gutsy travelers. For many visitors, renting a motorbike in Thailand adds to the authentic experience.
Motorbikes are narrow, quick, and easy to squeeze into the pockets of space between cars parked in gridlocked traffic. But still, the sheer number of motorbikes on the road can make all those aforementioned points moot because it gets incredibly crowded during rush hour. In Thailand, there are approximately 22 million registered motorbikes on the streets.
Seeing twice as many motorbikes on the road as cars may tempt travelers who want to chase the local experience. While renting a motorbike in Thailand is popular, there are precautions to keep in mind. This article is all about the experience of a Thailand motorbike rental and how you, as a traveler, can protect yourself and drive responsibly.
Table of Contents
Can You Rent a Scooter in Thailand?
Yes, travelers from anywhere in the world can rent a scooter while visiting Thailand, but with one important caveat. You must possess a valid international license. Obtaining an international license will allow you to rent from a reputable scooter company. It will keep you out of trouble if pulled over by the police.
Unfortunately, many online sources claim renting a motorbike without a license is perfectly acceptable. These sources claim that if you get caught without a license, most officers will accept a bribe and allow you to continue on your way.
This mentality that it’s not illegal unless you get caught can potentially lead to some serious consequences. As a traveler, you do not hold the same rights as citizens, and you may forfeit the right to return or even end up with a huge fine. Also, taking the chance that an officer will accept a bribe might insult them and land you in even bigger trouble. It's simply not worth the risk.
How To Get an International License
With a little effort and pre-planning, getting an international license is relatively easy before your trip. Suppose you live in the United States and have a valid driver's license. In that case, you can contact your local AAA office, and they'll get you approved for an international license.
You need to submit a photocopy of your license, and a one-time fee of about $20, at which point the international license will be mailed back to your address. It comes as a paper booklet and is valid for six months.
The good news for backpackers is that this license is valid for any international country that requires it! If you plan on hopping around different countries near Thailand, you can continue using the same booklet. Just make sure to keep it safe in a water-proof bag and carry it with you at all times when operating a vehicle.
Tips for Renting a Scooter in Thailand
You’ve already booked your flights to Thailand and mapped out your journey. Getting there is the easy part, but when you arrive, ground transportation will be a unique experience.
Getting around by taxi or tuk-tuk is relatively easy in large cities. You'll cruise through Bangkok or check out Chiang Mai night markets by Bolt, a ride-hailing app. However, the transportation options become sparse when you explore less developed places. Although Koh Samui is one of the most visited islands in Thailand, the cabs are expensive and hard to get.
The most common transportation method used by travelers is the scooter. Many tourists navigate the roads alongside Thai locals.
Research Rentals Before You Arrive
Working with the right company will elevate your motorbike rental experience in Thailand. Like buying the proper insurance, you often only realize how important it is once something goes wrong. Research top-rated companies on Google or ask travelers in a Thailand Facebook group about personal experiences with rental companies.
A reputable renter will ask you about your driver's license and disclose any rental fees and potential repair charges upfront. They will also supply a contract agreement that plainly outlines all the terms and conditions of your rental agreement. Be wary of a company that doesn't use a contract; they could be attempting to scam you for more money than you agreed on.
Some red flags to look out for when renting a motorbike in Thailand:
- They ask to hold onto your passport as collateral.
- They will allow you to rent without an international license.
- They don’t provide a contract for you.
- They aren’t available by phone or text if you have questions.
While navigating Koh Samui, I rented a scooter through ID Scooter Rental. The owner, Ian, was a friendly, down-to-earth guy who helped me figure out all the bike's control mechanisms instead of leaving me to figure it out alone.
Practice Your Driving Skills Before You Get on the Road
The first time I rode a scooter was the first time I rented one. I found a rental agency (ID Scoot Rental, the one mentioned above) that would drop off the scooter at my apartment in Koh Samui. When I told Ian I didn't know how to drive it, he said, “Don't worry, it's like riding a bike!”
Admittedly, it was not like riding a bike, and I had a steep learning curve. The throttle had too much power. The bike was so heavy that I had difficulty getting the kickstand in place. My turns were so jerky and awkward.
If you're not confident in your riding, find a safe place to practice for a few hours before you get on the road. I was lucky enough to stay in an apartment complex with a huge parking lot, where I spent hours driving laps.
Expect the Unexpected
Driving in Southeast Asia is a bit like finding yourself in the middle of another society on another planet. If you’re from a Western country like the United States, where driving rules are more or less abided by, be prepared for a totally different philosophy on driving. The general etiquette on the road (especially among motorbike drivers) is that driving rules are guidelines and not exact procedures.
At any given time, there will be motorbikers whizzing past and driving alongside you. You will likely need to compete with other drivers because some intersections don’t have lights. Also, if you’re an American like me, be prepared to drive on the left side of the road, which alone is a harrowing event.
If you are easily perturbed, consider spending extra time on step #2 and practice driving until you're confident. The last thing you want to do while juggling these external factors is forget which handlebar controls the breaks and which one the throttle. Despite the chaos, you will find that most Thai drivers are incredibly kind and will stop to help you if something goes wrong.
Prepare for the Worst-Case Scenario
Motorbikes are convenient, (usually) cheap, and make it super easy to trim time off your commute. Residents and visitors use scooters as their preferred transportation method for getting around Thailand. But let’s not overlook one crucial detail.
Motorbikes can be really, really dangerous. You should always trust your judgment before getting onto a motorbike, gauging your comfort level with driving and your personal abilities. There is absolutely no shame in returning your bike early if you decide riding isn't for you.
It's important to be confident while driving but be prepared for the worst-case scenario. I was highly confident after driving a motorbike for a few days in Koh Samui. I was looping around the island and cruising along busy roads like it was part of my regular routine. And then, one day, I took too sharp of a turn and crashed in the middle of a busy street. I was lucky to walk away with a scratch and a $20 repair on the bike, but there was a potential for that situation to end worse.
Regardless of how others drive around you, take extra precautions to protect yourself and the bike. Looking both ways, driving slowly, pulling over to let a crowd pass, and always wearing a helmet are all things that go a long way when renting a motorbike in Thailand.
Any die-hard motorcyclist will fully stand by their passion and claim that riding is like flying without leaving the ground. Similarly, the feeling once you get the hang of riding a motorbike and cruising among other drivers is a bit indescribable. You might find yourself in the center of a hundred other motorists and feel like a surfer who just caught the perfect wave. The feeling is somewhere between the spectrum of exhilarating and terrifying.
Some veteran travelers will tell you that renting a motorbike is the only proper way to get a vibe for Thai life, and there may be some truth to that. Authentic experiences start by mirroring the locals, which gives you a deeper understanding of how Thai people live.
You'll also leave with a new appreciation for road rules! If you're ready with an adventurous spirit, try traveling around Thailand on two wheels.
Eryn is the Founder of Earth To, a blog for culture-curious travelers. She’s an avid traveler and creative writer who pairs the two passions through visceral storytelling. She’s passionate about cultural exploration, ethical travel, and forging connections around the world.
Planning a trip? Go Backpacking recommends:
- G Adventures for small group tours.
- Hostelworld for booking hostels.
Philip
Tuesday 13th of August 2024
This article leaves out one important fact; and yes, I have lived in Thailand for over 10 years now. If your license whether international or from your home nation does not include motor bikes and you get in an accident, then your insurance is null and void; and you will be personally responsible for all bills medical and otherwise. Thailand is amazing and Thais are gorgeous and welcoming; but Thailand also has the highest per capita motorbike accidents and fatalities of any country on earth. If you have never rode a motorbike or motorcycle before coming, the best advice is to not try to learn here. There are many safer options such as songtaos (shared taxis), buses, trains, regional flights, rental cars, and drivers for hire. Be safe and enjoy an accident free holiday in the Kingdom.
Dave Lee
Wednesday 28th of August 2024
Thanks for the additional comments, Philip!